Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Years give us a reason to celebrate with
friends and family. It is a time to enjoy sumptuous meals and tasty
treats. For those of us with four legged family members it is extremely
difficult to leave them out of the festivities. However, it is important
to understand why we should refrain from feeding our pets delicious
goodies other than their usual dog and or cat food.
Animals have completely different gastrointestinal tracts than humans.
Their bodies do not digest food in the same manner and therefore, should
not consume the same types of food. Allowing your pet to ingest left over
foods of any content can cause them to have severe upset stomachs. The
clinical term for this is known as Gastroenteritis, which is inflammation
of the stomach and intestines. The two most significant signs associated
with gastroenteritis are vomiting and or diarrhea. Other clinical signs
include increased thirst and water consumption. These signs may be
followed by a craving of unnatural articles of food such as dirt,
houseplants, and grass. Later in this syndrome, the vomited material and
diarrhea may contain blood resulting from the increased irritation in the
stomach and intestines. The fluid loss may result in dehydration. Your
pet may also exhibit extreme abdominal tenderness.
If you notice any of these symptoms it is recommended to call the
veterinarian as soon as possible. Dietary restriction is the initial
therapy for gastroenteritis. Your pet may not be able to eat or drink for
several days and therefore; intravenous fluid may be necessary to correct
any deficiencies. Medication may also be administered which will suppress
vomiting and slow the movement of ingested materials through the
gastrointestinal system (GI System). After diet restriction, solid food
is reintroduced gradually over a 2 to 3 day period in the form of a bland
diet. Eventually your pet will be able to resume its normal feeding
regimen.
It is important to understand that even though your pet is a part of your
family, he of she cannot celebrate the holidays in the same manner as we
do. For the safety and the health of your pet please think twice about
giving them some leftover turkey or ham, instead give them a tasty treat
made just for them. Maybe some moist food he or she never gets. By
being a responsible pet owner your 4-legged companion will be much
healthier and happier.
If you have any question about gastroenteritis please contact us. We
would be happy to answer any questions you may have.
Thank you,
Dr. Olsen and Staff